It’s so easy to lose a file!

Seek and ye shall find“. This should be the motto of Windows 7 Search as this is what is does very efficiently.

Using Advanced Query Syntax

You can use Advanced Query Syntax. Now that’s a mouthful! What on earth does mean? Putting it simply it means “using certain keywords to refine the search query”.

There is a huge range of keywords available and for full information about this check out these two web sites.

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb266512%28VS.85%29.aspx#wildcards

and

www.microsoft.com/windows/products/winfamily/desktopsearch/technicalresources/advquery.mspx

Keep these points in mind when Searching

Restrict your searches using a range of keywords which will limit your query to:

  • Search using Wild Cards (* and ?)
  • Search by File Types (located throughout your Hard Drive)
  • Search using Common File Properties
  • Search in Specific Locations
    • Libraries (Documents, Music, Pictures, Videos and Downloads)
  • Searching for Specific File Kinds
  • Seaching by Specific Dates (Date/ Week/Month/Year)
  • Searching using Boolean Filters

Searching using Wild Cards

To search for a group of files or to carry out a more general search you can use wild card characters. they are two wildcard characters are:  *and ?

  • The * symbol stands for any number of characters.
  • The ? symbol stands for a single character.

Wild Cards can be used to search for files in the following ways:

Wildcard Combination Action
* Finds all files and folders.
*. Finds all files.
*.doc Finds all files with the extension .doc (Windows 2003 files).
*Win* Finds all files and folders with win with in the filename.
*Win Finds all files and folders with win at the end of the filename.
*Win? Finds all files with win in the second to last portion of the filename with one character at the end.
? Win Finds all files and folders with one character in front of win in the filename.

Searching by Files Types

These are located in many places on your hard drive.

Type Example Syntax
Font (True Type) ttf Type:.ttf
Zipped zip Type:.zip
Hypertext htm Type:.htm
Web Page xml Type:.xml
E-mail eml Type:.eml

Searching using Common File Properties

You can limit your search to specific types of files, which are called kinds. The table below shows you some examples of searching by Kind.

File Kinds Finds Syntax
Contacts Person kind:contacts
e-Mail email kind:email
Documents docs kind:docs
Folders folders kind:folders
Programs programs kind:programs
Music song kind:song
Pictures pictures kind:pictures
Videos videos kind:videos
Recorded TV tv kind:tv